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  • Is wiping the back and sides of the neck part of wudhu or is it an innovation?
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Is wiping the back and sides of the neck part of wudhu or is it an innovation?

fatwa-tt November 7, 2016

Question

Is wiping the back and sides of the neck part of wudhu or is it an innovation? Please provide evidences!

Answer:

ุจุณู… ุงู„ู„ู‡ ุงู„ุฑุญู…ู† ุงู„ุฑุญูŠู…

Wiping the back of the neck in wudhu is not an innovation rather, it is a commendable act.[1] Consider the following Ahaadith describing the Wudhu of the Prophet ๏ทบ:

ุฃู† ุฑุฌู„ุง ู‚ุงู„ ู„ุนุจุฏ ุงู„ู„ู‡ ุจู† ุฒูŠุฏ ูˆู‡ูˆ ุฌุฏ ุนู…ุฑูˆ ุจู† ูŠุญูŠู‰ ุฃุชุณุชุทูŠุน ุฃู† ุชุฑูŠู†ูŠ ูƒูŠู ูƒุงู† ุฑุณูˆู„ ุงู„ู„ู‡ ุตู„ู‰ ุงู„ู„ู‡ ุนู„ูŠู‡ ูˆุณู„ู… ูŠุชูˆุถุฃ ูู‚ุงู„ ุนุจุฏ ุงู„ู„ู‡ ุจู† ุฒูŠุฏ ู†ุนู… ูุฏุนุง ุจู…ุงุก ูุฃูุฑุบ ุนู„ู‰ ูŠุฏูŠู‡ ูุบุณู„ ู…ุฑุชูŠู† ุซู… ู…ุถู…ุถ ูˆุงุณุชู†ุซุฑ ุซู„ุงุซุง ุซู… ุบุณู„ ูˆุฌู‡ู‡ ุซู„ุงุซุง ุซู… ุบุณู„ ูŠุฏูŠู‡ ู…ุฑุชูŠู† ู…ุฑุชูŠู† ุฅู„ู‰ ุงู„ู…ุฑูู‚ูŠู† ุซู… ู…ุณุญ ุฑุฃุณู‡ ุจูŠุฏูŠู‡ ูุฃู‚ุจู„ ุจู‡ู…ุง ูˆุฃุฏุจุฑ ุจุฏุฃ ุจู…ู‚ุฏู… ุฑุฃุณู‡ ุญุชู‰ ุฐู‡ุจ ุจู‡ู…ุง ุฅู„ู‰ ู‚ูุงู‡ ุซู… ุฑุฏู‡ู…ุง ุฅู„ู‰ ุงู„ู…ูƒุงู† ุงู„ุฐูŠ ุจุฏุฃ ู…ู†ู‡ ุซู… ุบุณู„ ุฑุฌู„ูŠู‡ ู‡ู€ (ุงู„ุจุฎุงุฑูŠ)

(1) He washed his face thrice and after that he washed his forearms up to the elbows twice and then passed his wet hands over his head from its front to its back and vice versa (beginning from the front and taking them to the back of his head up to the nape of the neck and then brought them to the front again from where he had started)โ€ฆ.{al-Bukhari}

ุนูŽู†ู ุงู„ู’ู…ูู‚ู’ุฏูŽุงู…ู ุจู’ู†ู ู…ูŽุนู’ุฏููŠูƒูŽุฑูุจูŽุŒ ู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽ ุฑูŽุฃูŽูŠู’ุชู ุฑูŽุณููˆู„ูŽ ุงู„ู„ู‘ูŽู‡ู ุตู„ู‰ ุงู„ู„ู‡ ุนู„ูŠู‡ ูˆุณู„ู… ุชูŽูˆูŽุถู‘ูŽุฃูŽ ููŽู„ูŽู…ู‘ูŽุง ุจูŽู„ูŽุบูŽ ู…ูŽุณู’ุญูŽ ุฑูŽุฃู’ุณูู‡ู ูˆูŽุถูŽุนูŽ ูƒูŽูู‘ูŽูŠู’ู‡ู ุนูŽู„ูŽู‰ ู…ูู‚ูŽุฏู‘ูŽู…ู ุฑูŽุฃู’ุณูู‡ู ููŽุฃูŽู…ูŽุฑู‘ูŽู‡ูู…ูŽุง ุญูŽุชู‘ูŽู‰ ุจูŽู„ูŽุบูŽ ุงู„ู’ู‚ูŽููŽุง ุซูู…ู‘ูŽ ุฑูŽุฏู‘ูŽู‡ูู…ูŽุง ุฅูู„ูŽู‰ ุงู„ู’ู…ูŽูƒูŽุงู†ู ุงู„ู‘ูŽุฐููŠ ุจูŽุฏูŽุฃูŽ ู…ูู†ู’ู‡ู (ุฃุจูˆ ุฏุงูˆุฏ)

(2) I saw the Messenger of Allah ๏ทบ perform ablution. When he reached the stage of wiping his head, he placed his palms on the front of the head. Then he moved them until he reached the napeโ€ฆ.{Abu Dawood}

ุนูŽู†ู’ ุนูŽู…ู’ุฑููˆ ุจู’ู†ู ูŠูŽุญู’ูŠูŽู‰ุŒ ุจูู‡ูŽุฐูŽุง ุงู„ุฅูุณู’ู†ูŽุงุฏู ูˆูŽู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽ …….. ููŽุฃูŽู‚ู’ุจูŽู„ูŽ ุจูู‡ูู…ูŽุง ูˆูŽุฃูŽุฏู’ุจูŽุฑูŽ ุจูŽุฏูŽุฃูŽ ุจูู…ูู‚ูŽุฏู‘ูŽู…ู ุฑูŽุฃู’ุณูู‡ู ุซูู…ู‘ูŽ ุฐูŽู‡ูŽุจูŽ ุจูู‡ูู…ูŽุง ุฅูู„ูŽู‰ ู‚ูŽููŽุงู‡ู ุซูู…ู‘ูŽ ุฑูŽุฏู‘ูŽู‡ูู…ูŽุง ุญูŽุชู‘ูŽู‰ ุฑูŽุฌูŽุนูŽ ุฅูู„ูŽู‰ ุงู„ู’ู…ูŽูƒูŽุงู†ู ุงู„ู‘ูŽุฐููŠ ุจูŽุฏูŽุฃูŽ ู…ูู†ู’ู‡ู ูˆูŽุบูŽุณูŽู„ูŽ ุฑูุฌู’ู„ูŽูŠู’ู‡ู (ู…ุณู„ู…)

(3) He moved them (his hands) for wiping to the front of his head and then the nape of his neckโ€ฆ.{Muslim}

ุนูŽู†ู’ ุนูŽู…ู’ุฑููˆ ุจู’ู†ู ูŠูŽุญู’ูŠูŽู‰ ุงู„ู’ู…ูŽุงุฒูู†ููŠู‘ูุŒ ุนูŽู†ู’ ุฃูŽุจููŠู‡……… ุซูู…ู‘ูŽ ู…ูŽุณูŽุญูŽ ุฑูŽุฃู’ุณูŽู‡ู ุจููŠูŽุฏูŽูŠู’ู‡ู ููŽุฃูŽู‚ู’ุจูŽู„ูŽ ุจูู‡ูู…ูŽุง ูˆูŽุฃูŽุฏู’ุจูŽุฑูŽุŒ ุจูŽุฏูŽุฃูŽ ุจูู…ูู‚ูŽุฏู‘ูŽู…ู ุฑูŽุฃู’ุณูู‡ูุŒ ุซูู…ู‘ูŽ ุฐูŽู‡ูŽุจูŽ ุจูู‡ูู…ูŽุง ุฅูู„ูŽู‰ ู‚ูŽููŽุงู‡ูุŒ ุซูู…ู‘ูŽ ุฑูŽุฏู‘ูŽู‡ูู…ูŽุง ุญูŽุชู‘ูŽู‰ ุฑูŽุฌูŽุนูŽ ุฅูู„ูŽู‰ ุงู„ู’ู…ูŽูƒูŽุงู†ู ุงู„ู‘ูŽุฐููŠ ุจูŽุฏูŽุฃูŽ ู…ูู†ู’ู‡ูุŒ ุซูู…ู‘ูŽ ุบูŽุณูŽู„ูŽ ุฑูุฌู’ู„ูŽูŠู’ู‡ู (ุงู„ู†ุณุงุฆูŠ)

(4)Then he wiped his head with his hands, back and forth, starting at the front of his head and moving his hands to the nape of his neck, then bringing them back to the place he startedโ€ฆ.{an-Nasai}

NB: The aforementioned Ahaadith shows clearly that the Prophet ๏ทบ wiped his head until his Qafaa. The word Qafaa refers to that portion of the neck (commonly called the nape) which is connected to the head.[2] Therefore, it is possible that the above mentioned Ahaadith implies that the Prophet ๏ทบ used to wiped his head until the nape (i.e. that portion of the neck connected to the head) and thus the entire back of the neck would not be included. Based on this implication, wiping the back of the entire neck would not be part of Wudhu.

It can also be deduced from the above mentioned Ahaadith that the Prophet ๏ทบ wiped the entire area behind the neck, from the Qafaa (nape) until the portion connected to the back. This deduction is supported by the following;

ุนู† ุทู„ุญุฉ ุนู† ุฃุจูŠู‡ุŒ ุนู† ุฌุฏู‡ุŒ ุฃู†ู‡ย  ุฑุฃู‰ ุฑุณูˆู„ ุงู„ู„ู‡ ุตู„ู‰ ุงู„ู„ู‡ ุนู„ูŠู‡ ูˆุณู„ู… ูŠู…ุณุญ ุฑุฃุณู‡ ุญุชู‰ ุจู„ุบ ุงู„ู‚ุฐุงู„ ูˆู…ุง ูŠู„ูŠู‡ ู…ู† ู…ู‚ุฏู… ุงู„ุนู†ู‚ ุจู…ุฑุฉย  ู‚ุงู„ ุงู„ู‚ุฐุงู„: ุงู„ุณุงู„ูุฉ ุงู„ุนู†ู‚ ุฑูˆุงู‡ ุฃุญู…ุฏ ูˆ ุงู„ุทุญุงูˆูŠ ููŠ ุดุฑุญ ู…ุนุงู†ูŠ ุงู„ุขุซุงุฑ[3]

(a) Amr bin Kaโ€™b[4] (grandfather of Talha bin Masrif r.a.) said: I saw the Messenger of Allah (๏ทบ) wiping his head once up to his nape and that portion which follows it, from the beginning of the neck. {Ahmad and Tahawi}

This narration clearly indicates that wiping the area extending beyond the Qafaa (nape) is also part of Wudhu.

(b) Imaam Zailaee (ra) records in his Nasb ar-Raya a Hadith reported by Imam At-Tabarani (ra) describing the wudhu of the Prophet ๏ทบ, in it is mentioned;

ููŽู„ูŽู…ู‘ูŽุง ู…ูŽุณูŽุญูŽ ุฑูŽุฃู’ุณูŽู‡ู ู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽ ู‡ูŽูƒูŽุฐูŽุง ูˆูŽุฃูŽูˆู’ู…ูŽุฃูŽ ุจููŠูŽุฏูู‡ู ู…ูู†ู’ ู…ูู‚ูŽุฏู‘ูŽู…ู ุฑูŽุฃู’ุณูู‡ู ุญูŽุชู‘ูŽู‰ ุจูŽู„ูŽุบูŽ ุจูู‡ูู…ูŽุง ุฅู„ูŽู‰ ุฃูŽุณู’ููŽู„ู ุนูู†ูู‚ูู‡ู ู…ูู†ู’ ู‚ูุจูŽู„ู ู‚ูŽููŽุงู‡ู ุงู†ู’ุชูŽู‡ูŽู‰

โ€ฆand when the Prophet ๏ทบ wiped his head, he did like this, the narrator of the Hadith then pointed out to the area of Mash (wiping) i.e. from the beginning of the head until the lower neck (the portion connected to the back)[5]ย 

(c) Ibn Hajar (ra) cites in his At-Talkhees al-Habir a narration on the authority of Musa bin Talha (r.a.) pertaining to the virtue of wiping the neck;

ุฑูŽูˆูŽุงู‡ู ุฃูŽุจููˆ ุนูุจูŽูŠู’ุฏู ูููŠ ูƒูุชูŽุงุจู ุงู„ุทู‘ูู‡ููˆุฑู ุนูŽู†ู’ ุนูŽุจู’ุฏู ุงู„ุฑู‘ูŽุญู’ู…ูŽู†ู ุจู’ู†ู ู…ูŽู‡ู’ุฏููŠู‘ู ุนูŽู†ู’ ุงู„ู’ู…ูŽุณู’ุนููˆุฏููŠู‘ู ุนูŽู†ู’ ุงู„ู’ู‚ูŽุงุณูู…ู ุจู’ู†ู ุนูŽุจู’ุฏู ุงู„ุฑู‘ูŽุญู’ู…ูŽู†ู ุนูŽู†ู’ ู…ููˆุณูŽู‰ ุจู’ู†ู ุทูŽู„ู’ุญูŽุฉูŽ ู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽ ู…ูŽู†ู’ ู…ูŽุณูŽุญูŽ ู‚ูŽููŽุงู‡ู ู…ูŽุนูŽ ุฑูŽุฃู’ุณูู‡ู ูˆูู‚ููŠูŽ ุงู„ู’ุบูู„ู‘ูŽ ูŠูŽูˆู’ู…ูŽ ุงู„ู’ู‚ููŠูŽุงู…ูŽุฉู

Commenting on the above, he mentions that this narration will take the ruling of being Marfu` (attributed to the Prophet ๏ทบ) and in this regard would be classified as Mursal.

NB: Mursal Ahaadith are generally accepted by the vast majority of Scholars (with conditions).

(d) Abu Hariarah (r.a) reports that the Prophet ๏ทบ said;

โ€ุฅู† ุฃู…ุชูŠ ูŠุฏุนูˆู† ูŠูˆู… ุงู„ู‚ูŠุงู…ุฉ ุบุฑู‹ุง ู…ุญุฌู„ูŠู† ู…ู† ุขุซุงุฑ ุงู„ูˆุถูˆุก ูู…ู† ุงุณุชุทุงุน ู…ู†ูƒู… ุฃู† ูŠุทูŠู„ ุบุฑุชู‡ุŒ ูู„ูŠูุนู„ ู‡ู€ ู…ุชูู‚ ุนู„ูŠู‡ โ€

On the Day of Resurrection, my followers (or Ummah) will be summoned ‘Al-Ghurr Al-Muhajjalun’ from the traces of Wudu’. Whoever can increase the area of his radiance should do so. {al-Bukhari and Muslim}

In reference to the above authentic tradition of the Prophet ๏ทบ, the scholars have stated that it is commendable to extend the parameters of those areas washed in wudhu.[6] The area of the head wiped in wudhu extents to the Qafaa (nape).Thus wiping beyond the nape would entail wiping the entire back portion of the neck.

Based on the above, the Hanafi Jurists have stated that wiping the back portion of the neck i.e. from the nape and beyond is not considered an established Sunnah rather it is a commendable and desirable act done in the hope of gaining rewards.

With regards to wiping of the sides and front of the neck (i.e. the throat area), the Jurists have stated that it is a bidโ€™ah (innovation) to do so.[7]

Clarification

Alaamah Zafar Uthmani (r.a) mentions the following narration in his I`laa as Sunan, quoting from At-Talkhees al-Habir

ุฑูˆุงู‡ ุฃุจูˆ ุงู„ุญุณูŠู† ุจู† ูุงุฑุณ ุจุฅุณู†ุงุฏู‡ ุนู† ูู„ูŠุญ ุจู† ุณู„ูŠู…ุงู† ุนู† ู†ุงูุน ุนู† ุงุจู† ุนู…ุฑ ุฃู† ุงู„ู†ุจูŠ ุตู„ู‰ ุงู„ู„ู‡ ุนู„ูŠู‡ ูˆุณู„ู… ู‚ุงู„: “ู…ู† ุชูˆุถุฃ ูˆู…ุณุญ ุจูŠุฏูŠู‡ ุนู„ู‰ ุนู†ู‚ู‡ ูˆู‚ูŠ ุงู„ุบู„ ูŠูˆู… ุงู„ู‚ูŠุงู…ุฉ” ูˆู‚ุงู„ ู‡ุฐุง ุฅู† ุดุงุก ุงู„ู„ู‡ ุญุฏูŠุซ ุตุญูŠุญ ุงู„ุชู„ุฎูŠุต ุงู„ุญุจูŠุฑ ู‡ู€

โ€œWhoever performs wudhu and wipes neck (nape) with his hands, he will be saved from wearing a necklace of fire on the Day of Judgementโ€

Many people however, misunderstand what Alaamah Zafar Uthmani stated in his book regarding the ruling on the above narration of Ibn Umar (r.a.) They claim that Alamah Zafar Uthmani states that Hafidh Ibn Hajar (r.a.) authenticated this narration. This claim is incorrect and is not the ruling of Hafidh Ibn Hajar on narration, rather it is the statement of Abu al-Hussain bin Faris. In fact, the ruling of Ibn Hajr on the Hadith opposes what is wrongly attributed to him. Hafidh Ibn Hajar clearly states in his At-talkhis al-Habir, immediately after the statement of Abu al-Hussain:

ู‚ู„ุช (ูˆุงู„ู‚ุงุฆู„ ุงุจู† ุญุฌุฑ): ุจูŠู† ุงุจู† ูุงุฑุณ ูˆูู„ูŠุญ ู…ูุงุฒุฉ ููŠู†ุธุฑ ููŠู‡ุง

Between ibn Faris and Fulaih is an enormous gap!

This clearly indicates towards the weakness of this narration and not its authenticity.

NB: This statement of Ibn Hajr was not transmitted by Alaamah Zafar Uthmani in his I`laa as-Sunan)

Method of wiping the back of the neck

The nape (and beyond) is wiped together with the wiping of the head as illustrated in the aforementioned Ahaadith i.e. after the Prophet ๏ทบ completed wiping his head he would wipe his nape, in that sequence, using whatever wetness that is remaining from of his blessed hands.

The method of wiping the neck which commonly used is not an established practice viz. (a) wiping the nape after the wiping of the ears (b) using the backs of the hands to wipe and not the palms.

Alaamah Al-Laknawi (r.a.) states in his treatise entitled Tuhfa al-Talabah fi Tahqiq Mash al-Raqabah (after concurring to the permissibility and commendability of wiping behind the neck): I have not found in the Ahaadith of the Prophet ๏ทบ the method of wiping of the nape except the narration recorded by Imam Abu Dawood which indicates that it is wiped when the hands go to the back of the head (i.e. not after wiping the ears). Thereafter, he ascertains that the method mentioned by some Scholars is not an established practiced rather, it is the practice of their Masaaikh.[8]

Alaamah At-Tahtawi (r.a.) is also of this view, i.e. such a method has no basis. He states in his commentary of Maraqil Falaah that: the Hadith of the Prophet ๏ทบ indicates that the wiping of the neck is done with the wiping of the head, when the both hands reach the end portion of the head. This method (as indicated in Hadith) is contrary to what is commonly practice (i.e. wiping the neck after wiping the ears).

Alaamah At-Tahtawi (r.a.) further states; what is mentioned regarding the Istihbaab (commendability) of wiping the neck with the back of the hands on the pretext that it is free from wetness which is Mustaโ€™mal (previously used),as opposed to the wetness of the palm of the hands after wiping the head, is an incorrect presumption. The reason being is that the wetness of the palms after wiping the head is not regarded as Mustaโ€™mal.[9]

Alaamah Ibn Abideen (r.a.) states regarding the method of wiping quoting from Imaam Zailaee that; the both palms including all fingers should be placed on the head when doing Mash (wiping).[10]

Thereafter, Alaamah Ibn Abideen states; what is said about the distancing the index fingers and the thumbs away from the head so that it would not cause the wetness therein to become Mustaโ€™mal is an act void of evidence and has no basis in the Shariah. This is because (quoting from Ibn al-Humaam r.a) water or moisture will not be considered Mustaโ€™mal before being separated from the limb.[11]

To further support the incorrectness of the method commonly used in Mash is that, the Hanafi jurists have stated clearly that it is Sunnah to wipe the ear using the wetness that remains after wiping the head as it is not regarded as Mustaโ€™mal.[12]This being the case, one should not adhere to that which has no basis in Shariah especially when pertaining to acts of Ibadah.

In conclusion, wiping the entire back of the neck is not only permissible rather it is commendable and should be done as illustrated in the Ahaadith of the Prophet ๏ทบ i.e. with the wiping of the head. As for the throat area i.e. the sides and front of the neck, itโ€™s wiping not part of wudhu and is considered to be an innovation (bidโ€™ah).

And Allah Taโ€™ฤla Knows Best

Mufti Kaleem Muhammad

Darul Iftaa, Jaamia Madinatul Uloom

Trinidad, West Indies

www.fatwa-tt.com /www.jaamia.net

[1] ุนู…ุฏุฉ ุงู„ู‚ุงุฑูŠ ุดุฑุญ ุตุญูŠุญ ุงู„ุจุฎุงุฑูŠ (4/ 56)

ูˆุงู„ู‚ูุง: ู…ู‚ุตูˆุฑุŒ ู…ุคุฎุฑ ุงู„ุนู†ู‚ ูŠุฐูƒุฑ ูˆูŠุคู†ุซุŒ ูˆุงู„ุฌู…ุน ู‚ููŠุŒ ู…ุซู„ุ› ุนุตูŠ ุฌู…ุน ุนุตุง. ูˆู‚ุฏ ุฌุงุก ุฃู‚ููŠุฉุŒ ุนู„ู‰ ุบูŠุฑ ู‚ูŠุงุณ.

ุงู„ุจุญุฑ ุงู„ุฑุงุฆู‚ ุดุฑุญ ูƒู†ุฒ ุงู„ุฏู‚ุงุฆู‚ ูˆู…ู†ุญุฉ ุงู„ุฎุงู„ู‚ ูˆุชูƒู…ู„ุฉ ุงู„ุทูˆุฑูŠ (1/ 29)

(ู‚ูˆู„ู‡: ูˆู…ุณุญ ุฑู‚ุจุชู‡) ูŠุนู†ูŠ ุจุธู‡ุฑ ุงู„ูŠุฏูŠู† ู„ุนุฏู… ุงุณุชุนู…ุงู„ ุจู„ุชู‡ู…ุงุŒ ูˆู‚ุฏ ุงุฎุชู„ู ููŠู‡ ูู‚ูŠู„ ุจุฏุนุฉ ูˆู‚ูŠู„ ุณู†ุฉุŒ ูˆู‡ูˆ ู‚ูˆู„ ุงู„ูู‚ูŠู‡ ุฃุจูŠ ุฌุนูุฑ ูˆุจู‡ ุฃุฎุฐ ูƒุซูŠุฑ ู…ู† ุงู„ุนู„ู…ุงุก ูƒุฐุง ููŠ ุดุฑุญ ู…ุณูƒูŠู†ุŒ ูˆููŠ ุงู„ุฎู„ุงุตุฉ ุงู„ุตุญูŠุญ ุฃู†ู‡ ุฃุฏุจุŒ ูˆู‡ูˆ ุจู…ุนู†ู‰ ุงู„ู…ุณุชุญุจ ูƒู…ุง ู‚ุฏู…ู†ุง

ู…ุฑุงู‚ูŠ ุงู„ูู„ุงุญ ุดุฑุญ ู†ูˆุฑ ุงู„ุฅูŠุถุงุญ (ุต: 34)

ย ูŠุณู† “ู…ุณุญ ุงู„ุฑู‚ุจุฉ” ู„ุฃู†ู‡ ุตู„ู‰ ุงู„ู„ู‡ ุนู„ูŠู‡ ูˆุณู„ู… ุชูˆุถุฃ ูˆุฃูˆู…ุฃ ุจูŠุฏูŠู‡ ู…ู† ู…ู‚ุฏู… ุฑุฃุณู‡ ุญุชู‰ ุจู„ุบ ุจู‡ู…ุง ุฃุณูู„ ุนู†ู‚ู‡ ู…ู† ู‚ุจู„ ู‚ูุงู‡

ุงู„ู…ุจุณูˆุท ู„ู„ุณุฑุฎุณูŠ (1/ 10)

ูˆู„ู… ูŠุฐูƒุฑ ููŠู‡ ู…ุณุญ ุงู„ุฑู‚ุจุฉุŒ ูˆุจุนุถ ู…ุดุงูŠุฎู†ุง ูŠู‚ูˆู„ ุฅู†ู‡ ู„ูŠุณ ู…ู† ุฃุนู…ุงู„ ุงู„ูˆุถูˆุก ูˆุงู„ุฃุตุญ ุฃู†ู‡ ู…ุณุชุญุณู† ููŠ ุงู„ูˆุถูˆุก

ุงู„ุฏุฑ ุงู„ู…ุฎุชุงุฑ ูˆุญุงุดูŠุฉ ุงุจู† ุนุงุจุฏูŠู† (ุฑุฏ ุงู„ู…ุญุชุงุฑ) (1/ 124)

(ู‚ูˆู„ู‡: ูˆู…ุณุญ ุงู„ุฑู‚ุจุฉ) ู‡ูˆ ุงู„ุตุญูŠุญุŒ ูˆู‚ูŠู„: ุฅู†ู‡ ุณู†ุฉ ูƒู…ุง ููŠ ุงู„ุจุญุฑ ูˆุบูŠุฑู‡ (ู‚ูˆู„ู‡: ุจุธู‡ุฑ ูŠุฏูŠู‡) ุฃูŠ ู„ุนุฏู… ุงุณุชุนู…ุงู„ ุจู„ุชู‡ู…ุง ุจุญุฑุŒ ูู‚ูˆู„ ุงู„ู…ู†ูŠุฉ: ุจู…ุงุก ุฌุฏูŠุฏ ู„ุง ุญุงุฌุฉ ุฅู„ูŠู‡ ูƒู…ุง ููŠ ุดุฑุญู‡ุง ุงู„ูƒุจูŠุฑุŒ ูˆุนุจุฑ ููŠ ุงู„ู…ู†ูŠุฉ ุจุธู‡ุฑ ุงู„ุฃุตุงุจุน ูˆู„ุนู„ู‡ ุงู„ู…ุฑุงุฏ ู‡ู†ุง (ู‚ูˆู„ู‡: ู„ุฃู†ู‡ ุจุฏุนุฉ) ุฅุฐ ู„ู… ูŠุฑุฏ ููŠ ุงู„ุณู†ุฉ

[2]ูˆุงู„ู‚ูŽูุง: ู…ุคุฎุฑ ุงู„ุนู†ู‚

ย ุงู„ูƒุชุงุจ: ูƒุชุงุจ ุงู„ุนูŠู†

ุงู„ู…ุคู„ู: ุฃุจูˆ ุนุจุฏ ุงู„ุฑุญู…ู† ุงู„ุฎู„ูŠู„ ุจู† ุฃุญู…ุฏ ุจู† ุนู…ุฑูˆ ุจู† ุชู…ูŠู… ุงู„ูุฑุงู‡ูŠุฏูŠ ุงู„ุจุตุฑูŠ (ุงู„ู…ุชูˆูู‰: 170ู‡ู€)

ุชู‡ุฐูŠุจ ุงู„ู„ุบุฉ (9/ 246)

ู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽ ุงู„ู„ู‘ูŽูŠู’ุซ: ุงู„ู‚ูŽููŽุง: ู…ุคุฎู‘ูŽุฑ ุงู„ุนูู†ูู‚

ู…ุฎุชุงุฑ ุงู„ุตุญุงุญ (ุต: 258)

ย (ุงู„ู’ู‚ูŽููŽุง) ู…ูŽู‚ู’ุตููˆุฑูŒ ู…ูุคูŽุฎู‘ูŽุฑู ุงู„ู’ุนูู†ูู‚ู ูŠูุฐูŽูƒู‘ูŽุฑู ูˆูŽูŠูุคูŽู†ู‘ูŽุซู ูˆูŽุงู„ู’ุฌูŽู…ู’ุนู ู‚ููููŠู‘ูŒ ุจูุงู„ุถู‘ูŽู…ู‘ู

ู„ุณุงู† ุงู„ุนุฑุจ (15/ 192)

ู‚ูุง: ุงู„ุฃูŽุฒู‡ุฑูŠ: ุงู„ู‚ูŽูุงุŒ ู…ูŽู‚ู’ุตููˆุฑูŒุŒ ู…ูุคูŽุฎู‘ูŽุฑู ุงู„ุนูู†ู‚ุŒ ุฃูŽู„ูู‡ุง ูˆูŽุงูˆูŒ ูˆูŽุงู„ู’ุนูŽุฑูŽุจู ุชูุคูŽู†ู‘ูุซูู‡ูŽุงุŒ ูˆูŽุงู„ุชู‘ูŽุฐู’ูƒููŠุฑู ุฃูŽุนู…

[3] ู…ุณู†ุฏ ุฃุญู…ุฏ ุท ุงู„ุฑุณุงู„ุฉ (25/ 301)

ุดุฑุญ ู…ุนุงู†ูŠ ุงู„ุขุซุงุฑ

129 – ุญูŽุฏู‘ูŽุซูŽู†ูŽุง ุงุจู’ู†ู ู…ูŽุฑู’ุฒููˆู‚ูุŒ ู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽ: ุซู†ุง ุนูŽุจู’ุฏู ุงู„ุตู‘ูŽู…ูŽุฏู ุจู’ู†ู ุนูŽุจู’ุฏู ุงู„ู’ูˆูŽุงุฑูุซูุŒ ู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽ: ุซู†ุง ุฃูŽุจููŠ ูˆูŽุญูŽูู’ุตู ุจู’ู†ู ุบููŠูŽุงุซูุŒ ุนูŽู†ู’ ู„ูŽูŠู’ุซูุŒ ุนูŽู†ู’ ุทูŽู„ู’ุญูŽุฉูŽ ุจู’ู†ู ู…ูุตูŽุฑู‘ูููุŒ ุนูŽู†ู’ ุฃูŽุจููŠู‡ูุŒ ุนูŽู†ู’ ุฌูŽุฏู‘ูู‡ู ู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽ: ุฑูŽุฃูŽูŠู’ุชู ุงู„ู†ู‘ูŽุจููŠู‘ูŽ ุตูŽู„ู‘ูŽู‰ ุงู„ู„ู‘ูŽู‡ู ุนูŽู„ูŽูŠู’ู‡ู ูˆูŽุณูŽู„ู‘ูŽู…ูŽ ู…ูŽุณูŽุญูŽ ู…ูู‚ูŽุฏู‘ูŽู…ูŽ ุฑูŽุฃู’ุณูู‡ู ุญูŽุชู‘ูŽู‰ ุจูŽู„ูŽุบูŽ ุงู„ู’ู‚ูŽุฐูŽุงู„ูŽ. ู…ูุคูŽุฎู‘ูŽุฑู ุงู„ุฑู‘ูŽุฃู’ุณู ู…ูู†ู’ ู…ูู‚ูŽุฏู‘ูŽู…ู ุนูู†ูู‚ูู‡ู

[4] ุงู„ู…ุณุชูุงุฏ ู…ู† ุงู„ุดูŠุฎ ุงู„ุนู„ุงู…ุฉ ุฎู„ูŠู„ ุฃุญู…ุฏ ุงู„ุณู‡ุงุฑู†ููˆุฑูŠ

[5] ู†ุตุจ ุงู„ุฑุงูŠุฉ (1/ 17)

ุงู„ู’ุญูŽุฏููŠุซู ุงู„ุณู‘ูŽุงุจูุนู: ุญููƒููŠูŽ ุนูŽู†ู’ ูˆูุถููˆุกู ุฑูŽุณููˆู„ู ุงู„ู„ู‘ูŽู‡ู ุตูŽู„ู‘ูŽู‰ ุงู„ู„ู‘ูŽู‡ู ุนูŽู„ูŽูŠู’ู‡ู ูˆูŽุณูŽู„ู‘ูŽู…ูŽ: ุฃูŽู†ู‘ูŽู‡ู ุชูŽู…ูŽุถู’ู…ูŽุถูŽ ูˆูŽุงุณู’ุชูŽู†ู’ุดูŽู‚ูŽ ุซูŽู„ูŽุงุซู‹ุง ุซูŽู„ูŽุงุซู‹ุง ุฃูŽุฎูŽุฐูŽ ูููŠ ูƒู„ ู…ุฑุฉ ู…ุงุกุงู‹ ุฌูŽุฏููŠุฏู‹ุงุŒ ู‚ูู„ู’ุช: ุฑูŽูˆูŽุงู‡ู ุงู„ุทู‘ูŽุจูŽุฑูŽุงู†ููŠู‘ู ูููŠ ู…ูุนู’ุฌูŽู…ูู‡ู ุญูŽุฏู‘ูŽุซูŽู†ูŽุง ุงู„ู’ุญูุณูŽูŠู’ู†ู ุจู’ู†ู ุฅุณู’ุญูŽุงู‚ูŽ ุงู„ุชู‘ูุณู’ุชูŽุฑููŠู‘ู ุซูŽู†ูŽุง ุดูŽูŠู’ุจูŽุงู†ู ุจู’ู†ู ููŽุฑู‘ููˆุฎูŽ ุซูŽู†ูŽุง ุฃูŽุจููˆ ุณูŽู„ูŽู…ูŽุฉูŽ ุงู„ู’ูƒูู†ู’ุฏููŠู‘ู ุซูŽู†ูŽุง ู„ูŽูŠู’ุซู ุจู’ู†ู ุฃูŽุจููŠ ุณูู„ูŽูŠู’ู…ูุŒ ุญูŽุฏู‘ูŽุซูŽู†ููŠ ุทูŽู„ู’ุญูŽุฉู ุจู’ู†ู ู…ูุตูŽุฑู‘ููู ุนูŽู†ู’ ุฃูŽุจููŠู‡ู ุนูŽู†ู’ ุฌูŽุฏู‘ูู‡ู ูƒุนุจ ุจู† ุนู…ุฑูˆ ุงู„ูŠู…ุงู…ูŠ ุฃูŽู†ู‘ูŽ ุฑูŽุณููˆู„ูŽ ุงู„ู„ู‘ูŽู‡ู ุตูŽู„ู‘ูŽู‰ ุงู„ู„ู‘ูŽู‡ู ุนูŽู„ูŽูŠู’ู‡ู ูˆูŽุณูŽู„ู‘ูŽู…ูŽ ุชูŽูˆูŽุถู‘ูŽุฃูŽ ููŽู…ูŽุถู’ู…ูŽุถูŽ4 ุซูŽู„ูŽุงุซู‹ุง ูˆูŽุงุณู’ุชูŽู†ู’ุดูŽู‚ูŽ ุซูŽู„ูŽุงุซู‹ุงุŒ ูŠุฃุฎุฐ ู„ูƒู„ ูˆุงุญุฏุฉ ู…ุงุกุงู‹ ุฌูŽุฏููŠุฏู‹ุงุŒ ูˆูŽุบูŽุณูŽู„ูŽ ูˆูŽุฌู’ู‡ูŽู‡ู ุซูŽู„ูŽุงุซู‹ุงุŒ ููŽู„ูŽู…ู‘ูŽุง ู…ูŽุณูŽุญูŽ ุฑูŽุฃู’ุณูŽู‡ู ู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽ: ู‡ูŽูƒูŽุฐูŽุงุŒ ูˆูŽุฃูŽูˆู’ู…ูŽุฃูŽ ุจููŠูŽุฏูู‡ู ู…ูู†ู’ ู…ูู‚ูŽุฏู‘ูŽู…ู ุฑูŽุฃู’ุณูู‡ู ุญูŽุชู‘ูŽู‰ ุจูŽู„ูŽุบูŽ ุจูู‡ูู…ูŽุง ุฅู„ูŽู‰ ุฃูŽุณู’ููŽู„ู ุนูู†ูู‚ูู‡ู ู…ูู†ู’ ู‚ูุจูŽู„ู ู‚ูŽููŽุงู‡ูุŒ ุงู†ู’ุชูŽู‡ูŽู‰.

[6] ุงู„ุจุญุฑ ุงู„ุฑุงุฆู‚ ุดุฑุญ ูƒู†ุฒ ุงู„ุฏู‚ุงุฆู‚ ูˆู…ู†ุญุฉ ุงู„ุฎุงู„ู‚ ูˆุชูƒู…ู„ุฉ ุงู„ุทูˆุฑูŠ (1/ 24)

ูˆุฅุทุงู„ุฉ ุงู„ุบุฑุฉ ุชูƒูˆู† ุจุงู„ุฒูŠุงุฏุฉ ุนู„ู‰ ุงู„ุญุฏ ุงู„ู…ุญุฏูˆุฏ

ุญุงุดูŠุฉ ุงู„ุทุญุทุงูˆูŠ ุนู„ู‰ ู…ุฑุงู‚ูŠ ุงู„ูู„ุงุญ ุดุฑุญ ู†ูˆุฑ ุงู„ุฅูŠุถุงุญ (ุต: 79)

ู‚ูˆู„ู‡: “ุฅุทุงู„ุฉ ู„ู„ุบุฑุฉ” ุงู„ู…ุฑุงุฏ ุจู‡ุง ู…ุง ูŠุนู… ุงู„ุชุญุฌูŠู„ ูˆุฅุทุงู„ุฉ ุงู„ุบุฑุฉ ุชูƒูˆู† ุจุงู„ุฒูŠุงุฏุฉ ุนู„ู‰ ุงู„ุญุฏ ุงู„ู…ุญุฏูˆุฏ ูƒู…ุง ููŠ ุงู„ุจุญุฑ ูˆุฃู…ุง ุงู„ุชุญุฌูŠู„ ูู‚ุงู„ ููŠ ุดุฑุญ ุงู„ุดุฑุนุฉ: ุฅู†ู‡ ูŠุบุณู„ ุงู„ุฐุฑุงุนูŠู† ู„ู†ุตู ุงู„ุนุถุฏูŠู† ูˆุงู„ุฑุฌู„ูŠู† ู„ู†ุตู ุงู„ุณุงู‚ูŠู†

[7] ุงู„ุจุญุฑ ุงู„ุฑุงุฆู‚ ุดุฑุญ ูƒู†ุฒ ุงู„ุฏู‚ุงุฆู‚ ูˆู…ู†ุญุฉ ุงู„ุฎุงู„ู‚ ูˆุชูƒู…ู„ุฉ ุงู„ุทูˆุฑูŠ (1/ 29)

ย ูˆุฃู…ุง ู…ุณุญ ุงู„ุญู„ู‚ูˆู… ูุจุฏุนุฉ

ู…ุฑุงู‚ูŠ ุงู„ูู„ุงุญ ุดุฑุญ ู†ูˆุฑ ุงู„ุฅูŠุถุงุญ (ุต: 34)

ู„ุง” ูŠุณู† ู…ุณุญ “ุงู„ุญู„ู‚ูˆู…” ุจู„ ู‡ูˆ ุจุฏุนุฉ

ุงู„ูุชุงูˆู‰ ุงู„ู‡ู†ุฏูŠุฉ (1/ 8)

ย ูˆุฃู…ุง ู…ุณุญ ุงู„ุญู„ู‚ูˆู… ูุจุฏุนุฉ. ูƒุฐุง ููŠ ุงู„ุจุญุฑ ุงู„ุฑุงุฆู‚

[8] ุต 22

[9]

ุญุงุดูŠุฉ ุงู„ุทุญุทุงูˆูŠ ุนู„ู‰ ู…ุฑุงู‚ูŠ ุงู„ูู„ุงุญ ุดุฑุญ ู†ูˆุฑ ุงู„ุฅูŠุถุงุญ (ุต: 74)

ู‚ูˆู„ู‡: “ู…ู† ู…ู‚ุฏู… ุงู„ุฑุฃุณ” ู„ู…ุง ุชู‚ุฏู… ููŠ ุงู„ุญุฏูŠุซ ู‚ูˆู„ู‡: “ู„ุฃู†ู‡ ุตู„ู‰ ุงู„ู„ู‡ ุนู„ูŠู‡ ูˆุณู„ู… ุงู„ุฎ” ู…ุซู„ู‡ ููŠ ุงู„ุดุฑุญ ูˆุงู„ุณูŠุฏ ูˆุบูŠุฑู‡ู…ุง ูˆู‡ูˆ ูŠู‚ุชุถูŠ ุฃู† ู…ุณุญ ุงู„ุฑู‚ุจุฉ ู…ุน ู…ุณุญ ุงู„ุฑุฃุณ ุนู†ุฏ ุฐู‡ุงุจ ุงู„ูŠุฏูŠู† ุฅู„ู‰ ู…ุคุฎุฑ ุงู„ุฑุฃุณ ูˆู‡ูˆ ุฎู„ุงู ุงู„ู…ุชุฏุงูˆู„ ุจูŠู† ุงู„ู†ุงุณ ูˆู…ุง ููŠ ุงู„ูุชุญ ู…ู† ุฃู†ู‡ ูŠุณุชุญุจ ู…ุณุญ ุงู„ุฑู‚ุจุฉ ุจุธู‡ุฑ ุงู„ูŠุฏูŠู† ู„ุนุฏู… ุงุณุชุนู…ุงู„ ุจู„ุชู‡ู…ุง ูู…ูˆู‡ู… ู„ุฃู† ู…ูู‡ูˆู…ู‡ ุฅู† ุจู„ุฉ ุจุงุทู†ู‡ู…ุง ู…ุณุชุนู…ู„ุฉ ูˆู„ูŠุณ ูƒุฐู„ูƒ ุฃูุงุฏู‡ ุงู„ุญู…ูˆูŠ

[10] ุงู„ุฏุฑ ุงู„ู…ุฎุชุงุฑ ูˆุญุงุดูŠุฉ ุงุจู† ุนุงุจุฏูŠู† (ุฑุฏ ุงู„ู…ุญุชุงุฑ) (1/ 121)

ู‚ุงู„ ุงู„ุฒูŠู„ุนูŠ ูˆุชูƒู„ู…ูˆุง ููŠ ูƒูŠููŠุฉ ุงู„ู…ุณุญ. ูˆุงู„ุฃุธู‡ุฑ ุฃู† ูŠุถุน ูƒููŠู‡ ูˆุฃุตุงุจุนู‡ ุนู„ู‰ ู…ู‚ุฏู… ุฑุฃุณู‡ ูˆูŠู…ุฏู‡ู…ุง ุฅู„ู‰ ุงู„ู‚ูุง ุนู„ู‰ ูˆุฌู‡ ูŠุณุชูˆุนุจ ุฌู…ูŠุน ุงู„ุฑุฃุณ ุซู… ูŠู…ุณุญ ุฃุฐู†ูŠู‡ ุจุฃุตุจุนูŠู‡

[11] ุงู„ุฏุฑ ุงู„ู…ุฎุชุงุฑ ูˆุญุงุดูŠุฉ ุงุจู† ุนุงุจุฏูŠู† (ุฑุฏ ุงู„ู…ุญุชุงุฑ) (1/ 121)

ุงู„ุฏุฑ ุงู„ู…ุฎุชุงุฑ ูˆู…ุง ู‚ูŠู„ ู…ู† ุฃู†ู‡ ูŠุฌุงููŠ ุงู„ู…ุณุจุญุชูŠู† ูˆุงู„ุฅุจู‡ุงู…ูŠู† ู„ูŠู…ุณุญ ุจู‡ู…ุง ุงู„ุฃุฐู†ูŠู† ูˆุงู„ูƒููŠู† ู„ูŠู…ุณุญ ุจู‡ู…ุง ุฌุงู†ุจูŠ ุงู„ุฑุฃุณ ุฎุดูŠุฉ ุงู„ุงุณุชุนู…ุงู„ุŒ ูู‚ุงู„ ููŠ ุงู„ูุชุญ: ู„ุง ุฃุตู„ ู„ู‡ ููŠ ุงู„ุณู†ุฉุ› ู„ุฃู† ุงู„ุงุณุชุนู…ุงู„ ู„ุง ูŠุซุจุช ู‚ุจู„ ุงู„ุงู†ูุตุงู„ุŒ ูˆุงู„ุฃุฐู†ุงู† ู…ู† ุงู„ุฑุฃุณ. [ุชู†ุจูŠู‡]

ย 

[12] ุงู„ู„ุจุงุจ ููŠ ุดุฑุญ ุงู„ูƒุชุงุจ (1/ 9)

(ูˆู…ุณุญ ุงู„ุฃุฐู†ูŠู†) ูˆู‡ูˆ ุณู†ุฉ ุจู…ุงุก ุงู„ุฑุฃุณ ุนู†ุฏู†ุง ู‡ุฏุงูŠุฉ: ุฃูŠ ู„ุง ุจู…ุงุก ุฌุฏูŠุฏุŒ ุนู†ุงูŠุฉ. ูˆู…ุซู„ู‡ ููŠ ุฌู…ูŠุน ุดุฑูˆุญ ุงู„ู‡ุฏุงูŠุฉ ูˆุงู„ุญู„ูŠุฉ ูˆุงู„ุชุชุงุฑุฎุงู†ูŠุฉ ูˆุดุฑุญ ุงู„ู…ุฌู…ุน ูˆุดุฑุญ ุงู„ุฏุฑุฑ ู„ู„ุดูŠุฎ ุฅุณู…ุงุนูŠู„ุŒ ูˆูŠุคูŠุฏู‡ ุชู‚ูŠูŠุฏ ุณุงุฆุฑ ุงู„ู…ุชูˆู† ุจู‚ูˆู„ู‡ู… “ุจู…ุงุก ุงู„ุฑุฃุณ”

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Marabella, Trinidad
Saturday, 23rd May, 2026
6th Dhu al-Hijjah, 1447
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Asr4:32 PM
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The Nisaab in Trinidad and Tobago isย $90, 215.00TTD (gold)ย 

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Zakaah Guide 2026 (Trinidad)

Zakaah Guide 2026 (Trinidad)

Islamic Will Template (Trinidad and Tobago).

Islamic Will Template (Trinidad and Tobago).

My Ramadhan guide  (1446/2025)

My Ramadhan guide (1446/2025)

The Fitnah of โ€œDarul Arqamโ€ and the ‘Mahdi Movement’.

The Fitnah of โ€œDarul Arqamโ€ and the ‘Mahdi Movement’.

Email Query to Darul Iftaa- Jaamia Madinatul Uloom

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