{"id":3041,"date":"2021-09-13T00:02:17","date_gmt":"2021-09-13T04:02:17","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/fatwa-tt.com\/?p=3041"},"modified":"2021-09-13T00:02:20","modified_gmt":"2021-09-13T04:02:20","slug":"will-one-be-a-musaafir-traveller-if-he-adopts-a-2nd-residency","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/fatwa-tt.com\/index.php\/will-one-be-a-musaafir-traveller-if-he-adopts-a-2nd-residency\/","title":{"rendered":"Will one be a Musaafir (traveller) if he adopts a 2nd residency?"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>Question<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">As Salamu Alaykum<br>When the jurist puts the condition of&nbsp; \u0648\u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0635\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u064a\u0634 \u0644\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0631\u062a\u062d\u0627\u0644 with regards to a person who moved to another country. Do any Hanafi jurist ever specify that it should be an intention forever or is it long term? i.e. any amount of time over 15 days with the condition of livelihood (permanent place to stay, daily needs, bills on his name etc&#8230;)<br><br>And what about a person who moved to a certain country with a intention of establishing a business and once its fully operational to return to his home country where he still has his original house and belongings. Living in that country where his business is, he has his permanent residency and lives with his entire family. However, when he decides to return, most of his family members will remain to operate the business.<br><br>For that person, he moved to that town with a niyat of not staying forever, and ends up staying for few decades knowing that it takes that much time to establish this business, would it be permissible to stay as a Musafir, and considering the town as watn Iqamah and not considering it a second watn asli?<br><br>JazakAllahu Khayran<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>Answer<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0628\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062d\u0640\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062d\u064a\u0645<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Watan Asli (permanent\/primary residence) is the shar\u2019i residential status of a person on the account of any of the following factors;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li>Home town; a place where a person is born and resides therein<\/li><li>Martial residence; a place where a person married and resides therein or a place where a person migrates and lives with his wife and dependents<\/li><li>A place where a person migrates to with the intent to settle down therein permanently.<\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">If a person is present in what is regarded as his permanent residence, he will not be allowed to perform Qasr (shortening of the Salah). A person\u2019s permanent residence is terminated by taking permanent residence elsewhere in another location (due to factor 2 or 3). If between both places is the distance of which is 88km (distance of a shar\u2019i journey) or more, then upon returning to his previous residence he will perform Qasar (if he intends to stay less than 15 days). A person\u2019s permanent residential status becomes terminated due to the occurrence of any of the factors that cause permanency (viz factors 2 or 3).<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">However, the Hanafi Jurists have stated that it is also possible for a person to have multiple permanent residences if the above-mentioned factors are found in each of these multiple locations.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">With regards to your specific situation, both places are considered your watan asli (permanent residences) i.e. the country where you are currently residing with your family (where your business is located) and your hometown. The Jurists have stated that; if a person migrates from his home town with his family (wife\/dependents) to another location with the intent of residing therein except that he doesn\u2019t part with his property (i.e. house and land at his hometown) and returns to it occasionally with his family, the his permanency residential status of his hometown will not be terminated.<a href=\"#_ftn1\">[1]<\/a> As for the place where you have migrated to (the place of your business) it would also be considered your permanent residence since you reside there with your family. <a href=\"#_ftn2\">[2]<\/a> It is also clear from your query that your intent at the onset was to take residence in the place you have migrated to for as long as it takes for the business to be established. As stated, you were prepared to reside and are currently residing therein for decades and may even be longer.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Therefore, Qasr (shortening of the Salah) will not be allowed in any of these two places regardless of your duration of stay nor will any of the other rulings of concession given to a Musafir be applicable to you.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>And Allah Ta\u2019ala Knows Best<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>Mufti Kaleem Muhammad<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>Darul Iftaa, Jaamia Madinatul Uloom<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>Marabella Trinidad<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><a href=\"http:\/\/www.fatwa-tt.com\/\">www.fatwa-tt.com<\/a>&nbsp;\/<a href=\"file:\/\/\/C:\/Users\/arsha_000\/Desktop\/FATAWA\/www.jaamia.net\">www.jaamia.net<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator\"\/>\n\n\n\n<p 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\u0646\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u0636\u0627\u062d (\u0635: 165)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-right wp-block-paragraph\">\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0635\u0644\u064a \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0648\u0644\u062f \u0641\u064a\u0647 \u0623\u0648 \u062a\u0632\u0648\u062c \u0623\u0648 \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u062a\u0632\u0648\u062c \u0648\u0642\u0635\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u064a\u0634 \u0644\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0631\u062a\u062d\u0627\u0644 \u0639\u0646\u0647<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-right wp-block-paragraph\">\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0627\u0631 \u0648\u062d\u0627\u0634\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0628\u0646 \u0639\u0627\u0628\u062f\u064a\u0646 (\u0631\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062a\u0627\u0631) (2\/ 131)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-right wp-block-paragraph\">(\u0627\u0644\u0652\u0648\u064e\u0637\u064e\u0646\u064f \u0627\u0644\u0652\u0623\u064e\u0635\u0652\u0644\u0650\u064a\u064f\u0651) \u0647\u064f\u0648\u064e \u0645\u064e\u0648\u0652\u0637\u0650\u0646\u064f \u0648\u0650\u0644\u064e\u0627\u062f\u064e\u062a\u0650\u0647\u0650 \u0623\u064e\u0648\u0652 \u062a\u064e\u0623\u064e\u0647\u064f\u0651\u0644\u0650\u0647\u0650 \u0623\u064e\u0648\u0652 \u062a\u064f\u0648\u064e\u0637\u0650\u0651\u0646\u0652\u0647\u064f<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-right wp-block-paragraph\">\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0627\u0631 \u0648\u062d\u0627\u0634\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0628\u0646 \u0639\u0627\u0628\u062f\u064a\u0646 (\u0631\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062a\u0627\u0631) (2\/ 131)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-right wp-block-paragraph\">(\u0642\u064e\u0648\u0652\u0644\u064f\u0647\u064f \u0623\u064e\u0648\u0652 \u062a\u064e\u0648\u064e\u0637\u064f\u0651\u0646\u0650\u0647\u0650) \u0623\u064e\u064a\u0652 \u0639\u064e\u0632\u064e\u0645\u064e \u0639\u064e\u0644\u064e\u0649 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wp-block-paragraph\">(\u0642\u064e\u0648\u0652\u0644\u064f\u0647\u064f \u0625\u0630\u064e\u0627 \u0644\u064e\u0645\u0652 \u064a\u064e\u0628\u0652\u0642\u064e \u0644\u064e\u0647\u064f \u0628\u0650\u0627\u0644\u0652\u0623\u064e\u0648\u064e\u0651\u0644\u0650 \u0623\u064e\u0647\u0652\u0644\u064c) \u0623\u064e\u064a\u0652 \u0648\u064e\u0625\u0650\u0646\u0652 \u0628\u064e\u0642\u0650\u064a\u064e \u0644\u064e\u0647\u064f \u0641\u0650\u064a\u0647\u0650 \u0639\u064e\u0642\u064e\u0627\u0631\u064c \u0642\u064e\u0627\u0644\u064e \u0641\u0650\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u064e\u0651\u0647\u0652\u0631\u0650: \u0648\u064e\u0644\u064e\u0648\u0652 \u0646\u064e\u0642\u064e\u0644\u064e \u0623\u064e\u0647\u0652\u0644\u064e\u0647\u064f \u0648\u064e\u0645\u064e\u062a\u064e\u0627\u0639\u064e\u0647\u064f \u0648\u064e\u0644\u064e\u0647\u064f \u062f\u064f\u0648\u0631\u064c \u0641\u0650\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0652\u0628\u064e\u0644\u064e\u062f\u0650 \u0644\u064e\u0627 \u062a\u064e\u0628\u0652\u0642\u064e\u0649 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to<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":2354,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[21],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-3041","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-salah"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/fatwa-tt.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3041","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/fatwa-tt.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/fatwa-tt.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fatwa-tt.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fatwa-tt.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=3041"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/fatwa-tt.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3041\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fatwa-tt.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/2354"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/fatwa-tt.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=3041"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fatwa-tt.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=3041"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fatwa-tt.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=3041"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}