{"id":1109,"date":"2016-06-26T21:26:57","date_gmt":"2016-06-26T21:26:57","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/fatwa-tt.com\/?p=1109"},"modified":"2017-11-09T02:12:27","modified_gmt":"2017-11-09T06:12:27","slug":"1109-2","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/fatwa-tt.com\/index.php\/1109-2\/","title":{"rendered":"Would placing one foot outside the Masjid nullify I’tikaaf?"},"content":{"rendered":"

Question:<\/span><\/p>\n

If a Mu\u2019takif placed one of his feet outside the the Masjid, would his I\u2019tikaf be nullified?<\/span><\/p>\n

Answer<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0628\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062d\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062d\u064a\u0645<\/span><\/p>\n

In principle, if the Mu\u2019takif leaves the Masjid without a valid reason his I\u2019tikaaf would be broken. The word \u201cto leave\u201d in the Arabic language is Khurooj<\/em> which is the opposite of Dukhool<\/em> which means \u201cto enter\u201d. According to the Jurists, if a person takes an oath that he would not enter a particular house thereafter he places only one foot inside the house then he has not broken his oath because Dukhool was not established since only one foot was used.\u00a0 Similarly if a person takes an oath that he would not leave his house thereafter, places one of his feet outside the house he has not broken his oath because he did not actually leave the house. Therefore Khurooj and Dukhool is established when both feet are used.[1]<\/a><\/span><\/p>\n

Allaamah Ibn Nujaim (ra) mention in his commentary of Kanz ad-Daqaiq that; Khurooj (leaving) of a Mu\u2019takif is established when both feet are separated from the Masjid.[2]<\/strong><\/a><\/em><\/span><\/p>\n

Therefore if the Mu\u2019takif places one of his feet outside the boundaries of his I\u2019tikaaf is intact.<\/span><\/p>\n

If however the Mu\u2019takif\u00a0 lies down in the Masjid and stretches his both feet to the extent that it reaches outside the boundaries of the Masjid his I\u2019tikaaf in not<\/strong> void. This is because Khurooj would be regarded if both feet are separated from the Masjid, provided that the person is standing on them. It is stated in al-Fatawa al-Hindiyya that; if a person takes an oath that he would not leave his house thereafter he places both feet outside his house while in a sitting position then his oath is not broken. However, if he were to stand on both his feet only then would his oath be broken.[3]<\/strong><\/a><\/em><\/span><\/p>\n

NB<\/strong>: If most of his body is within the parameters of the Masjid his I\u2019tikaaf would be valid however, if most is outside then it would be void.<\/span><\/p>\n

Also, If the Mu\u2019takif is standing in such a manner that the front portion of both his feet (instep) are outside the boundaries of the Masjid and the back portion is inside then his I\u2019tikaaf would be intact.[4]<\/a><\/span><\/p>\n

And Allah Ta\u2019\u0101la Knows Best<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

Mufti Kaleem Muhammad<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

Darul Iftaa, Jaamia Madinatul Uloom<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

Trinidad,<\/strong> West Indies<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

www.fatwa-tt.com<\/strong><\/a> \/<\/strong>www.jaamia.net<\/strong><\/a><\/span><\/p>\n

[1]<\/a> \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0642 \u0634\u0631\u062d \u0643\u0646\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0642 \u0648\u0645\u0646\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0644\u0642 \u0648\u062a\u0643\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0648\u0631\u064a (4\/ 327)<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0648\u0623\u0641\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0646\u0641 – \u0631\u062d\u0645\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 – \u062f\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0623\u0646 \u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u062e\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0641\u0635\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u0641\u0644\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0644\u0648 \u0623\u062f\u062e\u0644 \u0631\u0623\u0633\u0647\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0645 \u064a\u062f\u062e\u0644 \u0642\u062f\u0645\u064a\u0647 \u0623\u0648 \u062a\u0646\u0627\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u062d\u0646\u062b \u0623\u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0631\u0649 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0631\u0642 \u0644\u0648 \u0641\u0639\u0644 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u0642\u0637\u0639 \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0626\u0639<\/span><\/p>\n

\u062a\u062d\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0647\u0627\u0621 (2\/ 312)<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0648\u0625\u0646 \u0623\u062f\u062e\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0641 \u0625\u062d\u062f\u0649 \u0631\u062c\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0644\u0627 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u062d\u0646\u062b \u0644\u0623\u0646\u0647 \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u0648\u062c\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062f\u062e\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0637\u0644\u0642\u0627<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0648\u0643\u0630\u0627 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0623\u062f\u062e\u0644 \u0631\u0623\u0633\u0647 \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0642\u062f\u0645\u064a\u0647<\/span><\/p>\n

\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0626\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0626\u0639 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0631\u062a\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0639 (3\/ 37)<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0623\u062f\u062e\u0644 \u0631\u0623\u0633\u0647 \u0648\u0644\u0645 \u064a\u062f\u062e\u0644 \u0642\u062f\u0645\u064a\u0647 \u0623\u0648 \u062a\u0646\u0627\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u062d\u0646\u062b \u0644\u0623\u0646 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0628\u062f\u062e\u0648\u0644.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u064a\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0647\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a (4\/ 318)<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0631\u0648\u064a \u0639\u0646 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0631\u062d\u0645\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647. \u0648\u0644\u0648 \u0623\u062f\u062e\u0644 \u0631\u0623\u0633\u0647 \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0642\u062f\u0645\u064a\u0647 \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u062d\u0646\u062b. \u0648\u0643\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0644\u0648 \u062a\u0646\u0627\u0648\u0644 \u0634\u064a\u0626\u0627\u064b \u0628\u064a\u062f\u0647.<\/span><\/p>\n

[2]<\/a> \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0642 \u0634\u0631\u062d \u0643\u0646\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0642 \u0648\u0645\u0646\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0644\u0642 \u0648\u062a\u0643\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0648\u0631\u064a (2\/ 326)<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0648\u0623\u0631\u0627\u062f \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0631\u0648\u062c \u0627\u0646\u0641\u0635\u0627\u0644 \u0642\u062f\u0645\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u062d\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0632\u0627 \u0639\u0645\u0627 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u062e\u0631\u062c \u0631\u0623\u0633\u0647 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062f\u0627\u0631\u0647 \u0641\u0625\u0646\u0647 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0641\u0633\u062f \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0641\u0647\u061b \u0644\u0623\u0646\u0647 \u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0628\u062e\u0631\u0648\u062c \u0623\u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0631\u0649 \u0623\u0646\u0647 \u0644\u0648 \u062d\u0644\u0641 \u0623\u0646\u0647 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u062e\u0631\u062c \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0641\u0641\u0639\u0644 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u062d\u0646\u062b \u0643\u0630\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0626\u0639<\/span><\/p>\n

[3]<\/a> \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062a\u0627\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u064a\u0629 (2\/ 79)<\/span><\/p>\n

\u00a0\u0648\u0623\u0645\u0627 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0642\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0627 \u0641\u0623\u062e\u0631\u062c \u0642\u062f\u0645\u064a\u0647 \u0648\u0628\u062f\u0646\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u062a \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u062d\u0646\u062b \u0641\u064a \u064a\u0645\u064a\u0646\u0647 \u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0642\u0627\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0642\u062f\u0645\u064a\u0647 \u0641\u062d\u064a\u0646\u0626\u0630 \u064a\u062d\u0646\u062b \u0648\u0623\u0645\u0627 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0638\u0647\u0631\u0647 \u0623\u0648 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0628\u0637\u0646\u0647 \u0623\u0648 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062c\u0646\u0628\u0647 \u0641\u062a\u062f\u062d\u0631\u062c \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0635\u0627\u0631 \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0628\u062f\u0646\u0647 \u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0625\u0646 \u0635\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u064a\u0635\u064a\u0631 \u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u0627 \u0648\u0625\u0646 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0633\u0627\u0642\u0627\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0631<\/span><\/p>\n

<\/a>\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Question: If a Mu\u2019takif placed one of his feet outside the the Masjid, would his I\u2019tikaf be nullified?<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":1601,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[14],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-1109","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-masjid-and-waqf"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/fatwa-tt.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1109","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/fatwa-tt.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/fatwa-tt.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fatwa-tt.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fatwa-tt.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1109"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/fatwa-tt.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1109\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fatwa-tt.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/1601"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/fatwa-tt.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1109"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fatwa-tt.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1109"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fatwa-tt.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1109"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}